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Chares of Lindos

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Chares of Lindos
The Colossus of Rhodes, built by Chares of Lindos
Bornbefore 305 BC
Diedc. 280 BC
Rhodes, Greece
Occupationsculptor
Years active?-c.280 BC
Notable workColossus of Rhodes

Chares of Lindos (/ˈkɛərz/; Greek: Χάρης ὁ Λίνδιος, gen.: Χάρητος; before 305 BC – c.280 BC) was a Greek sculptor born on the island of Rhodes. He was a pupil of Lysippos.[1] Chares constructed the Colossus of Rhodes in 282 BC, an enormous bronze statue of the sun god Helios and the patron god of Rhodes.[2] The statue was built to commemorate Rhodes' victory over the invading Macedonians in 305 BC, led by Demetrius I, son of Antigonus, a general under Alexander the Great. Also attributed to Chares was a colossal head that was brought to Rome and dedicated by P. Lentulus Spinther on the Capitoline Hill in 57 BC (Pliny, Natural History XXXIV.18).[3]

The Colossus of Rhodes is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World,[4] and was considered Chares's greatest accomplishment, until its destruction in an earthquake in 226 BC.[5]

The work may have been completed by Laches, also an inhabitant of Lindos.[6] [7][8]

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References

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  1. ^ Van Gelder, Lawrence (10 August 2006). "Arts, Briefly". The New York Times. Retrieved 19 December 2007.
  2. ^ "Information about the Colossus of Rhodes". rhodos-travel.com. Retrieved 19 December 2007.
  3. ^ "The Ancient Library". ancientlibrary.com. Archived from the original on 21 May 2008. Retrieved 16 May 2008.
  4. ^ "The Colossus of Rhodes". unmuseum.org. Archived from the original on 8 April 2011. Retrieved 19 December 2007.
  5. ^ "Colossus of Rhodes". corrosion-doctors.org. Retrieved 19 December 2007.
  6. ^ Sextus Empiricus, Against the Logicians 1.107-8; a much later work by a philosopher, not a historian.
  7. ^ "A dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology (ed. William Smith)". perseus.tufts.edu. Retrieved 16 May 2008.
  8. ^ Elmes, James (1824). "A general and bibliographical dictionary of the fine arts". books.google.se. Retrieved 16 May 2008.
  9. ^ "236746 Chareslindos (2007 LP)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
  10. ^ "MPC/MPO/MPS Archive". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 1 September 2019.
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