Fyodor Kuznetsov
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Fyodor Kuznetsov | |
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Native name | Кузнецов, Фёдор Исидорович |
Born | 29 September 1898 Mogilev Governorate, Russian Empire |
Died | 22 March 1961 (aged 62) Moscow, Russian SFSR, USSR |
Allegiance | ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Service/ | Imperial Russian Army Red Army |
Years of service | 1916–1948 |
Rank | Colonel General |
Commands | Northwestern Front Central Front 21st Army 51st Army 61st Army |
Battles/wars | World War I Russian Civil War World War II |
Awards | Order of Lenin |
Fyodor Isidorovich Kuznetsov (Russian: Фёдор Иси́дорович Кузнецо́в; 29 September 1898 – 22 March 1961) was a Colonel General and military commander in the Soviet Union.[1]
Biography
[edit]Born to a peasant family in Mogilev Governorate (present-day Horki Raion, Mogilev Oblast of Belarus), Kuznetsov served in the Imperial Russian Army during World War I and continued his service in the Bolsheviks' Red Army. During the German-Soviet War, he initially commanded the Northwestern Front during the Baltic Strategic Defensive Operation until 30 June 1941, but was relieved in early August 1941 (replaced by General Major Pyotr Sobennikov). At a Stavka session on 12 August 1941, he was given command of the new 51st Independent Army, but he was replaced by Pavel Batov in October 1941 during the defense of the Crimea. Later he served as the temporary commander of the Central Front (July–August 1941), Chief of Staff of the 28th Army, Deputy Commander of the Western Front, and commander of the 61st Army.
From March 1942 to June 1943, he served as the commanding officer of the Academy of General Staff, and from August 1943 to February 1944 as the Deputy Commander of the Volkhov Front and Karelian Front. From 1945-1948, he commanded the Ural Military District, retiring due to illness.
He is buried in the Novodevichy Cemetery in Moscow.
References
[edit]- ^ "КУЗНЕЦОВ Федор Исидорович : Министерство обороны Российской Федерации" [Kuznetsov Fyodor Isidorovich: Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation]. stat.encyclopedia.mil.ru. Retrieved 2016-01-01.
- Erickson, The Road to Stalingrad, 2003 Cassel Military Paperbacks edition, p. 198-9, 256
- 1898 births
- 1961 deaths
- People from Horki District
- People from Chaussky Uyezd
- Candidates of the Central Committee of the 19th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Soviet colonel generals
- Imperial Russian Army officers
- Russian military personnel of World War I
- Soviet military personnel of the Russian Civil War
- Soviet military personnel of the Winter War
- Soviet military personnel of World War II
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner
- Recipients of the Order of Suvorov, 2nd class
- Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery